Governance Document Amendments Bad Idea of the Day #1: the "Code of Conduct"
Perhaps the most egregious power grab in the package of amendments to the governing documents proposed by the Board is authorizing the Board to:
- establish a "code of conduct" for Board members and
- remove Board members for violating that code of conduct.
Why should you care? Because the Owners elect Board members. Permitting the Board to remove Board members who refuse to kowtow to the majority of the Board usurps the power of the Owners to determine who should represent them on the Board.
The current situation:- South Carolina law requires that Board members act:
- In good faith
- With the care an ordinarily prudent person would exercise in similar circumstances.
- In a manner that the Board member reasonably believes to be in the best interests of the corporation.
- South Carolina law and our By-Laws permit the Owners may remove a Board member at any time for any reason by a simple majority vote.
- South Carolina law does not permit the Board to remove a Board member elected by the Owners except for reasons set forth in the By-Laws
- Our current By-Laws permit the Board to remove a Board member only if the Board member fails to attend meetings, is delinquent in payments to the Club, or has been suspended. By-Laws Section 3.5.
The Board's proposal:
- The Board would have the right to establish a "code of conduct"
- This "code of conduct" has not been published.
- Either it's been drafted and is being hidden from the Owners.
- Or the Board is simply seeking authority to have a majority of the Board draft "codes of conduct" from time-to-time that will limit the ability of an unpopular minority of the Board to take steps they believe necessary to fulfill their duty of care.
- Based upon this Board's past performance, it seems likely to me that this "code of conduct" will: (a) purport to impose duties of confidentiality on Board members that will enable the Board to continue to operate "behind closed doors" and (b) limit the right of Board members to obtain information from and otherwise interact with management.
- The Board would have the right to remove a Board member for a violation of the "code of conduct"
- Under SC law, this right for the Board to terminate a sitting Board member would only apply to future Board members--not those currently serving.
I wonder why this proposal is being made? Could it be that two "politically incorrect" candidates received 30 and 43 percent of the votes in the last Board election and the Board wants the ability to impair the ability of any such future candidate to pursue their agenda?
Here's the bottom line. The Board is elected by the Owners. As is now (and has been) the case, the Owners--not the Board--should determine whether a Board member should be removed. Empowering the Board to remove a Board member who doesn't attend meetings or who fails to pay money owned to the Club is one thing. Empowering the Board to remove a Board member for a failure to comply with a yet-to-be-drafted "code of conduct" is another. Frankly, this to-be-determined "code of conduct" reminds me of Dean Wormer's "double secret probation." JUST SAY NO.
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